Pediatric oncology focuses on diagnosing and treating cancer in children and adolescents. Common types include leukemia, brain tumors, and lymphomas. Early diagnosis significantly improves treatment success rates and survival outcomes.

Treatment usually involves chemotherapy, radiation therapy, surgery, or a combination of these methods. Pediatric cancer treatment is carefully adjusted to minimize side effects on a developing body.

Emotional and psychological support is also essential for both the child and family. Long-term follow-up care is required even after successful treatment.

The main goal is to achieve remission and support healthy development.